HOW
INTERNATIONAL FINANCE DIFFERS FROM DOMESTIC
FINANCE
While Domestic
Finance is usually arranged between two
parties only, the lender and the borrower,
International Finance involves a minimum of
four entities:
- The U.S.
importer or exporter who acquires or
provides specific goods.
- His / her
bank who issues or negotiates the
payment instrument: wire transfer or
documentary letter of credit.
- The
foreign buyer or seller who provides
or acquires the goods.
- His / her
bank who negotiates or issues the
payment instrument.
Quite often
other participants are added to the above
quartet:
- The
manufacturer of the goods (a U.S.
company for exports, a foreign one
for imports).
- The final
purchaser of the goods (usually a
large U.S. or foreign company).
- The
Export-Import Bank of the United
States "Ex-Im Bank" (for a
U.S. export) or a foreign export
credit agency (for a U.S. import).
- A bank or
a commercial lender with skills and
appetite for export or import finance.
Because
International Finance is transactional (while
Domestic Finance is balance sheet driven) the
cooperation of all the actors above is a must
for success. MEYRAT FINANCIAL SERVICES is the
ideal conductor for International Finance
Orchestras.